RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Horáková, Dagmar A1 Janoutová, Gabriela A1 Janout, Vladimír T1 INSULIN RESISTANCE AND BIRTH WEIGHT JF Biomedical papers YR 2005 VO 149 IS 1 SP 173 OP 176 DO 10.5507/bp.2005.023 UL https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-200501-0023.php AB This review article describes the scientific evidence for the relationship between birth weight and insulin resistance. Most studies demonstrate that low birth weight is closely connected to insulin resistance and later development of diabetes type II in adulthood. For this reason it is important for clinicians to focus on the personal history of the patient's birth weight. In patients with low birth weight, primary measures should be taken to prevent the development or progress of insulin resistance, and late consequences like diabetes and atherosclerotic complications.